At present, the object of RLR covers the ecological landscape, production landscape, and cultural landscape of rural landscape system the content of RLR has shifted from static pattern of rural landscape to dynamic evolution process, urban-rural conflict, cultural ecosystem service and multifunctional landscape trade-off the research paradigm of RLR has changed from single dimension to multi-dimensional, and combined with “3S” technology and various landscape ecological model software. Rural landscape research was originally developed based on geography and ecology but has now developed to a comprehensive research direction of multidisciplinary and multi-methods with social, economic, culture and other elements. (3) At present, the five hotspots of RLR are rural landscape planning and management, cultural ecosystem services, urban-rural conflict, the sustainable development of rural cultural heritage landscape and the impact of landscape structure on habitat. The Common Agricultural Policy and the European Landscape Convention are the main driving forces for the change of rural landscape in Europe. (2) According to the results of research strength analysis, Europe has a great influence in RLR. The second stage of RLR has attracted the most international attention among three stages. According to the characteristics of the number of articles and the average citations per paper, RLR can be divided into three stages from 1990 to 2020: the first stage is from 1990 to 1999 the second stage is from 2000 to 2008 the third stage is from 2009 to 2020. ![]() The average citations per paper increased fastest from 2002 to 2005. (1) The number of articles related to RLR increased exponentially over time. Those papers were quantitatively data mined and qualitatively summarized by using Bibliometrics software for mapping and analysis. Methodsģ740 relevant literatures from 1931 to 2020 were filtrated from the WoS Core Collection Database. This study integrated the main research contents of RLR in the past 30 years by arranging the relevant research results and analyzing the research progress of RLR in order to understand the development trend of RLR, the distribution of research power, research hotspots and frontal research. Rural landscape research (RLR), which is characterized by diversity and complexity, has attracted more and more attention from researchers. The plan’s purpose was to raise awareness of this unique rural area that lies within the Nashville metro region and to seek ways to preserve its rural character.In recent years, rural landscapes have played an increasingly important role in the fields of tourism, cultural heritage and ecology. In a recent study by New South Associates, staff members created From Beaman Park to Bells Bend – A Community Conservation Project that was a collaborative conservation plan for a rural landscape in northwest Davidson County, Tennessee. These landscapes can be religious sites, contemporary settlements, or large geographic landforms, such as Stone Mountain.Ĭultural landscape studies examine the ways in which people interact with surrounding environments throughout time. The final category, ethnographic landscapes, includes those that reflect the cultural values of a people or group. These landscapes result from the everyday activities of inhabitants and include industrial complexes. Historic vernacular landscapes are comprised of land that has evolved based on function as opposed to design. ![]() Historic designated landscapes are those deliberately designed or laid out by a landscape architect, master gardener, architect, or horticulturist according to design principles, or by an amateur gardener working in a recognized style or tradition. ![]() Historic sites are landscapes that are significant due to their association with a historic person, event, or activities, such as a battlefield. The National Park Service recognizes four different categories of cultural landscapes: Cultural landscapes can be as large as a battlefield site, an entire neighborhood, a viewshed from a historic house, or as small as a backyard garden in the city.
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